Tuesday 7 February 2017

DAY 26: INVERTER (TYPES)




     




 Tuesday is finally here and we are back for the second quarter, today we picking up from where we stopped, Types of Inverters.
Enjoy

Day 26 of #100daysofsolarnuggets

Welcome back, today are going to continue from where we stopped on Friday.
Inverters.
We said there were three types of Inverters
.1) STRING INVERTER
.2) MICRO INVERTERS
.3) POWER INVERTERS
Let’s look at the Inverters in detail
.1) CENTRAL INVERTER
This type of inerter is also called string Inverter. This is the most common Inverter type being used.
It is a single (central) Inverter that has all the solar panels connected to it. All the DC Power from all the solar panels are fed into the central Inverter and the Inverter converts it to AC power   for use by the system.
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Features
.1) COST
Of all the Inverter types mentioned, this is least expensive type to deploy.
.2) SHADING
This type of Inverter is also the most susceptible to shading and when this happens the power output from the solar panels decreases.
Since all the panels are connected together in a sequence (series, parallel or maybe both) , If there is shading across any of the panels, the power production of  the affected panel reduces which in turn would reduce the power output of the entire system. #100daysofsolarnuggets

.3) REDUNDANCY
If there is an issue with the Inverter, the entire system would be affected. There is no redundancy in the system.
.2) MICRO INVERTERS
This is a relatively new technology and a lot more efficient then the central Inverter. This type of Inverter is installed on all the panels involved in the system. They are a lot smaller than the central Inverters, they convert the DC power produced by the panels to AC and pass it directly to the system.
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Features

.1) COST
This type of Inverter is quite expensive, since you would be buying Inverters for every single panel being used in your system.
.2) REDUNDANCY
If there is an issue with any of the panels or maybe with a single Inverter, it would not affect the entire system, even in harsh conditions. #100daysofsolarnuggets

.3) EFFICIENCY
This type of Inverter system is very efficient, enabling you get the maximum benefit from your system.


.3) POWER INVERTERS
This type is a compromise between the central Inverter and micro Inverter. The power Inverters are installed on the individual solar panels but they do not completely convert the power from DC to AC, they condition the output from the panels and then send it to the Inverter. The Inverter does the final job of converting to AC.
Features
.1) EFFICIENCY
This Inverter type has a higher efficiency rating compared to the central Inverter but not as much as the micro Inverter.
Power Inverters are a lot more like micro Inverters in features but they are cheaper than micro Inverters.

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